{"id":381,"date":"2026-01-21T16:19:04","date_gmt":"2026-01-21T16:19:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alsear.com\/?p=381"},"modified":"2026-01-21T17:05:15","modified_gmt":"2026-01-21T17:05:15","slug":"%d8%ad%d8%b3%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alsear.com\/?p=381","title":{"rendered":"\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u062f. \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/h1>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n

\u0648\u064f\u0644\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1396\u0647\u0640 (1976\u0645). \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0642” \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u062a\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 “\u0647\u0631\u0627\u062a” \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0650\u0651\u062b “\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a”\u060c \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629. \u0644\u0642\u0628 “\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631” \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0628 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a: \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u064a)<\/h3>\n

\u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064e\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639:<\/p>\n

\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646):<\/strong>
\n\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0647\u0631\u064a” \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u0628\u063a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0637\u0629.<\/div>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629:<\/strong>
\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0640 “\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062d \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a):<\/strong> \u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u064a\u0644 “\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a” \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 “\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628” \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648”\u0633\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0641\u064a” \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

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\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628.. “\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a” \u0623\u0645 “\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a”\u061f<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n

\u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062e\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0641 “\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628”. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u0642\u0628 “\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f” \u0623\u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641” \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0640 “\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628”.<\/p>\n

\n

\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e “\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646”\u060c \u0632\u0627\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0647\u0648 “\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a” (\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629) \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 “\u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0642\u0639”.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641<\/th>\n\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/th>\n\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n\u0644\u0642\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0631.<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a “\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a” \u0623\u0648 “\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631”.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642<\/td>\n\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646.<\/td>\n\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

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\n

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a.. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0639”<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n

\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0633 “\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0631\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n

\n

\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0636\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u064a\u061f<\/strong> \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0643\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0643\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f “\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b” \u0644\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a:<\/strong> \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646 “\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a”\u060c \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0623\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a.. \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n

\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a (2011) \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0646 “\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631”\u060c \u0641\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062c\u0641\u0651\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a<\/td>\n\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0646\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f.<\/td>\n\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u063a\u062a\u0635\u0628.<\/td>\n\u0645\u0624\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0635\u0631\u0651\u062d \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u062e\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644”\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0623\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0643\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064d \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0628\u0630\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u063a\u0632\u0629<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n

\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627:<\/strong> \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 “\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646”\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062f \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629. \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 “\u0645\u0644\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a” \u0648\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644”\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 “\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a” \u0648”\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0633”. \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0646 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0640 “\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u0645” \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\n

\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\u062d<\/div>\n

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\u2022 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627: \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/a>\u2022 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0629 – \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/a>\u2022 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/a>\u2022 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/a>\u2022 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/a>\u2022 \u064a\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0648\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a – \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/a>\u2022 \u064a\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0648\u0628: \u062a\u0641\u0646\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 – \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/a>\u2022 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629: \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628<\/a>\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647<\/a>\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627<\/a>\u2022 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649<\/a>\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a: \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644<\/a>\u2022 \u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646<\/a>\u2022 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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